General Disposal Schedule No 20, 4th edition, is now available applies to all records, irrespective of format or media, created or received by any Local Government Authority in South Australia.General Disposal Schedule No 20 Edition 4 Released
State Records has reviewed and updated both GDS 21 and the digitisation of official records and management of source documents guideline, applicable to both state and local government agencies.Revised GDS 21 and Digitisation Guideline
State Records has released a Records Management assessment survey that must be completed by all state and local government agencies.Online Records Management Assessment Survey
State Records has reviewed and updated its information sheet on Microsoft SharePoint and EDRMS.Microsoft SharePoint and EDRMS
A range of research advice sheets have been produced by State Records to assist customers with their research and with accessing records in our archival collection.Researching and Accessing Archival Records
Principles and associated obligations agencies, bound by the State Records Act, 1997, must consider to ensure that the records of agencies are adequately managed throughout the contracting process.Contracting and Official Records Guideline
The following recordkeeping information sheets have been developed by State Records of South Australia to support government agencies in meeting best practice for adequate records management, from creation to archive.
State Records has developed the following flowchart to assist agencies and authorities understand records management within the South Australian government context. The flowchart clearly identifies which processes and decisions are agency/authority responsibilities and which are managed by State Records.
Clicking on most of the boxes in the flowchart will produce a popup window with help information to further assist you.
Introduction to Australian Standard AS ISO 15489
AS ISO 15489, published in March 2002, is the Australian Standard on records management.
The standard represents recognised international best practice guidance on records management. The new standard is an Australian codification of the International Standard on Records Management, ISO 15489, approved in October 2001.
State Records has produced an information sheet to introduce you to the fundamentals of the standard.
Modern records management is a large and complex series of activities that affect all sections of State Government agencies and Local Government authorities. Like any other corporate program, records management should be planned, managed and monitored.
As part of the planning for a records management program, there are a number of things that should be addressed including the staff that are required to do the job, the equipment and technology needed, accommodation, and budgetary needs.
By ensuring that its records management activities are planned, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 7 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
To assist agencies, State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
If a records system is not carefully designed and implemented, the chances of managing, finding and preserving the records it contains, is almost impossible to achieve. This is particularly true in the modern world with the vast numbers of records being managed.
The increasing use of electronic records to document business also drives the need for adequate records system design and implementation.
By implementing adequate records systems, an agency will ensure compliance with Outcomes 2, 5, 6, 7 and 9 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
To assist agencies in this task, State Records has produced an information sheet outlining the key steps involved and supplying pointers to reference documents.
This information sheet details the recently revised assessment and auditing processes and, in the interim, replaces both the Adequate Records Management Improvement Matrix and Audit Policy and Toolkit.
One of the key areas to be designed when implementing a records system is the definition of metadata to be used across all aspects of the management of the records.
What is metadata? Metadata can be defined simply as 'data about structured information'. Database managers, librarians, archivists, records managers, webmasters and others in the information management business have collected and used metadata for many years. However in an electronic recordkeeping environment, the need for consistency and a standard approach to metadata is much greater.
Australian Standard AS ISO 15489 2002 - Records Management defines recordkeeping metadata as: 'Data describing context, content and structure of records and their management through time'.
What does recordkeeping metadata include? Recordkeeping metadata includes:
registration and classification metadata - the metadata that gives a record its unique identity in a records system and classifies it in a classification scheme
content, structure and context metadata - the metadata that gives a record content including title, abstract structure, type, format and context as well as identifying who created it, where, when and its relationship with other records
recordkeeping process metadata - metadata that provides information or evidence about processes a record may have undergone such as viewing, transmitting, transferring custody, accessing, reviewing, sentencing etc.
To assist agencies to better understand the role of metadata, from whence it can be sourced and the standards involved, State Records has produced an information sheet, Recordkeeping Metadata, outlining various aspects of metadata.
State Government agencies and Local Government authorities should be aware that both hard copy and electronic records, created as part of their business, are considered to be official records for the purposes of the State Records Act, 1997.
By ensuring that its official records are created, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 1 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has created an information sheet that outlines:
The Australian Standard AS ISO 15489 2002 - Records Management defines 'capture' as a deliberate action that results in the registration of a record into a records system.
By ensuring that its official records are captured appropriately, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 2 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
Records classification is the systematic identification and arrangement of business activities and/or records into categories according to logically structured conventions, methods, and procedural rules represented in a classification system.
Classification facilitates description, control, links and determinations of disposal and access status.
By ensuring that records are classified, an agency will satisfy Outcomes 2 and 5 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet that outlines:
what constitutes records classification
why records should be classified
what tools are available for classification
what the purpose of the Keyword AAA Thesaurus is
why an agency should have its own functional thesaurus.
The storage of official records in adequate conditions is a key factor in ensuring the records are:
protected
accessible
managed in a cost effective manner.
Adequate storage will also:
ensure the security of the official records
minimise the chances for illegal alteration to official records
minimise the chances for illegal disposal of official records.
By storing official records in an adequate manner, agencies will ensure compliance with Outcomes 3, 5 and 6 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
Day batching is defined as storing source records together based on the date the record was received into an agency's custody or the date the record was scanned.
Day batching is used by agencies that receive high quantities of routine records, such as finance records or correspondence, on a daily basis. As there are a number of risks associated with day batching, State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
risks associated with day batching
preferred approach
transfer of permanent and temporary source records.
Finding official records refers to the ability of State Government agencies and Local Government authorities to locate and access required official records upon demand.
By ensuring that its official records can be found, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 5 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
what does finding a record mean
how to ensure records can be found
what tools can help to find records
what are the benefits of being able to find records
The official records of an agency contain information that can be sensitive and highly personal. The records can also contain information that will be useful to, and of interest to, people outside the agency. As a result it is important that an agency manage the access to its records.
By ensuring that access to its official records is managed, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 4 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
why access to records is managed
who can access records of an agency
where can records be accessed
how an agency can ensure its own access is managed
what an agency does about public access to records
Records management impacts on the entire business of State Government agencies and Local Government authorities.
Consequently it is important that senior management are aware of what is happening to the official records of their agency. This can be achieved by a regular reporting regime.
By ensuring that a regular records management reporting regime is in place, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 9 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
Appraisal is the process of evaluating the business activities of an agency to determine which records need to be created and captured and how long the records need to be kept, to meet business needs, the requirements of organisational accountability and community expectations.
A guideline has been produced outlining State Records' policy for the appraisal of official records and the fundamental objectives used to identify records of ongoing value to the State of South Australia.
To read more about the appraisal process and to access this guideline please use the link below.
Disposal is the process by which official records of agencies are either destroyed, retained or transferred between agencies.
By ensuring that its official records are disposed of legally, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 3 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
Disposal is controlled by the use of a disposal schedule. A disposal schedule is an important component of best practice records management. It is a tool to enable the management of an organisation's records.
Disposal schedules enable the application of a proposed disposal action at the creation and or capture of a record regardless of media. This is part of the metadata and triggers further appraisal and disposal action when a record becomes inactive. It is good records management practice to be able to dispose of pre-sentenced records on a regular, systematic and controlled basis.
To assist agencies, State Records has produced the following information sheets:
NAP is the concept that material can be destroyed according to 'normal administrative practices'. This provides for the routine destruction of drafts, duplicates and publications, with the test that it is obvious that no information of continuing value to the organisation will be destroyed.
Originating in the National Archives, the term is in general use in Commonwealth Government agencies and has been adopted by some Australian States.
Material that can be disposed of under NAP comprises items of an ephemeral or transitory nature created, acquired or collected by agency officers in the course of their official duties. Such material has no ongoing value and is not usually incorporated into the agency recordkeeping system.
NAP falls into six main groups:
transitory or short term items, e.g. phone messages, notes, compliment slips, office notices and circulars
rough working papers and/or calculations created in the preparation of official records
drafts not intended for further use or reference, excluding official version drafts of agreements, submissions and legal documents
duplicate copies of material retained for reference purposes only
published material which does not form an integral part of an agency record
system printouts used to verify or monitor data, or answer ad hoc queries, that are not part of regular reporting procedures and not required for ongoing use.
NAP in electronic media
Just as telephone conversations or other verbal communications that contain information of ongoing value should be documented, so voice mail, e-mail, facsimiles, word-processed documents, spreadsheets, etc. should be captured into corporate recordkeeping systems when they contain information of ongoing value.
Agency induction and procedures must ensure that all officers are aware of their recordkeeping responsibilities and that electronic records with ongoing value are captured and retained in an appropriate way.
Only data included in the six categories outlined under NAP may be deleted from electronic systems according to normal administrative practice.
The NAP test
Where the information is not duplicated in the agency recordkeeping system, ask:
does the material form part of an agency transaction?
does it add value to an existing record?
does it show how a transaction was dealt with?
does it show how a decision was made?
does it show when or where an event happened?
does it indicate who was involved or what advice was given?
is it a formal draft of a Cabinet submission, an agreement or a legal document?
is the material included in a disposal class in a general disposal schedule or in an agency operational records disposal schedule?
If the answer to any of these questions is YES then the material must not be destroyed according to NAP.
Therefore, the following types of items may be destroyed under NAP:
word-processing documents and spreadsheets in electronic format after updating, printing, or transfer to electronic recordkeeping systems
drafts and rough notes not intended for further use
brochures, catalogues, price lists, unsolicited promotional material etc. received from external sources
superseded copies of instructions, guidelines, standards, etc., not included in a general or agency records disposal schedule
extra copies of records no longer required for reference purposes
copies of published items kept for personal reference
unimportant messages and notes, eg those required for only few hours or a few days
system printouts used to verify or monitor data, or answer ad hoc queries, that are not part of regular reporting procedures and are not required for ongoing use.
NAP is provided in the interest of efficient recordkeeping and extends to material of ephemeral and transitory value only.
This information sheet assists agencies and authorities with the disposal of material against normal administrative practices (NAP) within an Electronic Document and Records Management System (EDRMS).
As an interim measure, the information sheet provides guidance and a disposal table with item numbers to enable the destruction of ephemeral and transitory material against NAP in an EDRMS. The inclusion of disposal item numbers to manage material being disposed of against NAP will be included in the review of GDS 20 (currently in progress) and GDS 15 (currently scheduled for no later than 2011).
To read more, and to download the information sheet, please select the link below.
The official records of an agency provide an invaluable tool to proving, and if necessary defending, the actions and decisions of an agency. As a result it is crucial that the records can be relied upon.
By ensuring that its official records are reliable, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 6 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
why reliability of records is important
what the responsibilities of an agency are
perception and reliability
practical measures to ensure reliability of official records.
Documenting records management policies, procedures and practices is an essential part of an accountable records management program. Such documentation should be written to suit the environments of individual State Government agencies and Local Government authorities.
An agency needs to establish, document, maintain and implement records management policies, procedures and practices to ensure all staff understand their roles and responsibilities regarding records management.
By developing records management policies, procedures and practices, an agency will satisfy the requirements of Outcome 10 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
To assist agencies in this area, State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
why agencies need policies, procedures and practices
what to include in policies, procedures and practices
who should receive these policies, procedures and practices.
A records management training plan provides a key tool to enable State Government agencies and Local Government authorities to satisfy the requirements of the State Records Act, 1997.
It will also identify and give a clear structure to the actions required to improve records management practices across agencies. A training plan will also enable agencies to meet the requirements of Outcome 8 of the Adequate Records Management Standard.
State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
why a training plan is required
who should be trained
who is responsible for developing a training plan for an agency
what elements to include in the training plan
what issues need to be addressed in the training plan
It is essential for State Government agencies and Local Government authorities to plan and protect records and records systems from risk and to allow for the continuation of business during a disaster event.
A disaster is defined as any event that creates an inability on an organisation's part to provide critical business functions for some predetermined period of time.
To assist agencies in planning for disaster management, State Records has produced an information sheet outlining:
how disasters relate to records
what disaster management entails
what to include in a disaster plan
how a disaster plan should be implemented.
Additionally, State Records has produced a Records Management Disaster Planning Guide and a Records Management Disaster Planning Toolkit. These supply extensive planning suggestions, recommendations and a variety of templates and checklists to assist agencies in defining a disaster plan for business records.
Electronic records can include email, internet content, documents, spreadsheets, databases, drawings and digitally recorded images. Often they are official records documenting the conduct of the business of the Government of South Australia. As such, electronic records must be properly created and captured, survive without alteration or degradation and remain accessible for as long as they are required.
This information sheet provides a general introduction to the management of electronic records within the South Australian Government context.
Microsoft SharePoint Server 2007 (MS SPS 2007) is a new Microsoft Office 2007 server tool. MS SPS 2007 provides enterprise search, collaboration, workflow and reporting functionality when used with MS Office 2007.
To read more, and to download the digital information sheet, please select the link below.
Digital Rights Management (DRM) refers to technology that allows the creator/provider of digital information to control when and how that information is used. It consists of a set of technologies designed to apply and enforce persistent access restrictions, as specified by the information creator/provider, to digital information.
To read more, and to download the digital information sheet, please select the link below.
The Whistleblowers Protection Act, 1993 aids the investigation of allegations of maladministration, waste, corruption and illegal conduct in the public sector. As a person who has made an allegation under the Act is protected from having their identity divulged, records that have been created or received regarding a complaint made under the Act, must be managed appropriately.
Accordingly, State Records has produced an information sheet outlining how best to handle records in relation to disclosures made under the Whistleblowers Protection Act, 1993, from receipt to disposal.